So there is no confusion, lets remember the ATF has watered down their rule about 80% frames/receivers before it took effect, that now it is just 80% frames/receivers can not be sold with the tools required to finish them a Kit. 80% frames/receivers can still be sold without a serial number, and many of the retailers have gone back to selling them without serial numbers, just no kits with tools included.
Several states have still have some sort of ban or requirement for serial numbers. My state, Maryland, just past a requirement for serial numbers and worse, made it retro-active. Although arguably not ex post facto, we had 9 months from the law passing to get Privately Made Firearms engraved with serial numbers and marking per the ATF guidance and register them, only after March 2023 you will become a criminal if you do not come within compliance.
Sure it does. Does the ruling specifically address Polymer 80 or homemade non-serialized guns? Precedent. I think the point being made in the ruling is that requiring guns to have serial numbers is unconstitutional.
I would feel more confident if they mention 80% frame/receivers in the reporting. But they only mention people removing serial numbers on firearms that are their personal property.
I'm not claiming to know all the details on this ruling. But I have read about Commerce and the judge stating firearms that fall under commerce (i.e. being manufactured, sold and bought) the government can require serial numbers. Its only when the firearm is the personal property, they can not criminalize you removing the serial number.
So I read this as, if they pass laws requiring 80% frames/receivers to have serial numbers when manufactured, sold and bought, that could stand under this decision. You could of course remove the serial number when it becomes your personal property if you want and the government couldn't do anything about it.
I could be wrong on that, again I would feel more confident on it if it was explained specifically that 80% frame/receivers can't be required to be serialized.
What I am very enthusiastic on, is this could be used to strike down Marylands retroactive part of their new law.
It may or may not be a stretch in logic to argue if you can't criminalize people removing serials numbers off firearms that are their personal property, means the government can't require serial numbers for the manufacture, sale and purchase of firearms.
I think it is very solid logic, if it is unconstitutional to criminalize the removal of serial numbers from firearms that are personal property. Then it is also unconstitutional to criminalize not engraving serial numbers on firearms that are personal property.